Everything About Making Tax Digital (MTD)

Published by Mohsin Khan posted in Making Tax Digital on January 7, 2025

Making Tax Digital (MTD) is a UK government plan to make tax simpler. It’s all about using digital tools to manage and file taxes. No more messy paperwork! With MTD, businesses and individuals keep records online and send them to HMRC digitally. This helps reduce errors and makes life easier.

The rollout is happening in steps. 

Since April 2019, VAT-registered businesses earning over £85,000 must use MTD. By April 2022, all VAT-registered businesses joined in. Next, in 2026, self-employed individuals and landlords earning over £50,000 will need to follow MTD. In 2027, the rules will apply to those earning £30,000 and up.

With this new system, many businesses are still struggling to adapt to the changes. That’s why Apex Accountants has made MTD easy. 

In this detailed guide, you’ll get all the insights on MTD and how experts like Apex can help you navigate it. 

Benefits of Making Tax Digital (MTD)

Apex Accountant Work on Transformation in Tax Administration, Tailoring Plans For Clients.

MTD helps businesses with better accuracy, real-time updates, and easier processes.

Switching to digital records cuts out mistakes from manual data entry. Automated systems keep numbers correct and updated.

You can see your tax info in real-time. This means no surprise bills and better money planning.

Digital tax systems fit with your other tools. They save time by cutting out double work and let you focus on bigger tasks.

Automation handles boring jobs like data entry. This gives your team more time for important projects. It also makes teamwork smoother and faster.

MTD makes tax work easier, quicker, and smarter for businesses.

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What is Digital Record-Keeping for MTD?

Expert Streamlining Digital record-keeping for clients through practical solutions

Digital record-keeping is key for Making Tax Digital (MTD). Businesses must store transaction records online using MTD-compatible software. This connects directly to HMRC and ensures compliance.

  • Sole traders and landlords need to record all income and expenses digitally. Updates to HMRC must be made regularly.
  • VAT-registered businesses must keep digital records of sales, purchases, and VAT details. Special VAT schemes, like the Flat Rate Scheme, need specific digital records.
  • For corporation tax, businesses must track all taxable income, expenses, and transactions digitally. Everything must be accurate and up to date.

Key records include:

  • Designatory data like business name, address, and VAT schemes.
  • Transaction data for all supplies, including dates and VAT rates.
  • VAT account summaries for tax due and adjustments.

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MTD for Self-Employed and Landlords

Our tax expert working on client's Income Tax Self Assessment

The UK’s Making Tax Digital (MTD) aims to modernise tax processes and cut down errors. For self-employed individuals and landlords, digital compliance is being introduced in stages:

  • From April 2026, MTD is mandatory for those earning over £50,000.
  • From April 2027, the threshold drops to £30,000.

To comply, taxpayers must:

  • Keep all records digitally using MTD-compatible software.
  • Submit quarterly income and expense updates to HMRC.
  • File an annual End-of-Period Statement to finalise taxes.

Early preparation ensures a smooth transition, fewer mistakes, and better financial insights.

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MTD and Digital Transformation for Businesses

Apex Accountants Identifying and Solving digital transition Problems of Clients

Making Tax Digital (MTD) is changing how businesses manage taxes. Companies with digital systems adapt easily since their software integrates directly with MTD tools. This reduces errors and streamlines reporting. Spreadsheet users face more hurdles because manual entries often lead to mistakes, and bridging software is needed to meet MTD standards.

Paper-based record-keeping is the most challenging. It requires a full shift to digital systems, training staff on new tools, and restructuring processes. While the transition may be disruptive at first, adopting digital systems early minimises compliance risks, boosts efficiency, and provides real-time financial insights to support better decisions.

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MTD for Small Businesses

Expert providing Guidance About the Importance of MTD for small businesses

Making Tax Digital (MTD) is transforming tax processes, reducing errors, and improving efficiency. Small businesses must now keep digital records and use compatible software for tax returns. This change can feel daunting, especially for sole traders. Many face challenges like limited resources, cost concerns, and operational disruptions.

Learning new tools takes time and often shifts focus from running the business. Cybersecurity risks are also higher for smaller firms without strong protection. To tackle these issues, affordable or free MTD-compatible tools are available. Training sessions and tutorials can build confidence.

Starting early helps avoid errors and ensures compliance. Moving to digital systems makes tax filing smoother and offers better financial insights.

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MTD Rules for Partnerships and Limited Companies

Oue Expert Mastering MTD Compliance for Your Business Success

Making Tax Digital (MTD) is modernising tax systems. Partnerships and limited companies now have extra rules.

Partnerships must use MTD software to keep digital records. They must send quarterly updates to HMRC and file an End-of-Period Statement (EOPS). A final declaration replaces the old self-assessment return.

Limited companies must also keep digital records. VAT-registered companies must file VAT returns digitally. MTD for Corporation Tax is coming soon.

Unlike sole traders, partnerships have multiple partners sharing tax duties. Limited companies report separately for corporation tax and dividends.

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Sector-Specific MTD Challenges

Apex Experts providing Guidance About Sector-specific MTD requirements

Making Tax Digital (MTD) changes how businesses handle taxes. Each sector has unique needs.

Retailers must connect POS systems with MTD software. Cash sales need accurate tracking to prevent errors. Service industries face hurdles with project billing and expense tracking. Manufacturers deal with inventory records and multiple VAT rates.

Some businesses can get exemptions, like charities, religious groups, or those with digital exclusion. For everyone else, starting early with the right software is key.

Using tools for digital record-keeping makes compliance smoother. It also reduces mistakes and improves efficiency. Adopting the right system helps businesses stay ahead of MTD rules.

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MTD's Role in Modernising Tax Administration

Our Expert Explaining The Advantages of Integration of MTD in tax administration

The UK’s tax system is changing with the Tax Administration Strategy. This plan focuses on making things digital, improving accuracy, and boosting compliance.

The government’s 10-year plan, launched in 2020, aims to:

  • Move to digital systems.
  • Provide real-time tax data for quicker decisions.
  • Improve compliance and prevent tax evasion.

MTD is central to this change. It:

  • Makes tax processes simpler by using digital records.
  • Reduces errors in tax calculations.
  • Increases transparency with real-time updates.

MTD for VAT started in 2019, with further phases planned for Income Tax and Corporation Tax. This helps businesses save time and ensures the system stays relevant.

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Apex Accountants' MTD Services

Accountant Working on Making Tax Digital MTD Services for a client.

Apex Accountants offers complete support with Making Tax Digital (MTD) to ensure compliance and efficiency.

Services include:

  • Review current systems and provide guidance on MTD compliance.
  • Select and integrate MTD-compliant software.
  • Train teams to use MTD tools and offer continuous assistance.
  • Regular audits to maintain MTD compliance and avoid penalties.

Benefits include expert advice, tailored solutions, and cost savings. MTD transition is made simple, improving accuracy and streamlining tax reporting.

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Adopting MTD to Transform Your Tax Systems

Explaining The Benefits of Adopting MTD And save more Through Tax Return Systems

Adopting MTD is a key step towards a fully digital tax system. It improves accuracy, reduces errors, and gives real-time data to help manage finances better. MTD makes tax reporting quicker and easier, saving time.

Long-term benefits include better decision-making, a competitive edge, and scalability as your business grows.

To transition smoothly,

  • invest in the right technology
  • train staff, and 
  • regularly review systems

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